60. Modifications for Elementary and Secondary Students
The most effective instructional modifications that teachers can implement in their lessons to help ALL students with limited command of the English language (and ALL students have limited command of the English language of the content areas!!!) are the recommended strategies for teaching "Specially Designed Academic Instruction in L2/English" or "SDAIE" strategies:
Emphasis on the ACADEMIC LANGUAGE
Active Learning
Assessing/Tapping Prior Knowledge
Building New Knowledge
Promoting Collaborative Problem Solving among Students
Using Cooperative and Other Student Groupings
Cultural Affirmation
Demonstrations and Modeling
Promoting Expressive Writing
Utilizing Grade Level or Grade Appropriate Lessons
Organizing Vocabulary into Meaning Categories or Graphic Organizers
Promoting High Order Thinking Skills through Questions
Integrating Perceiving, Listening, Speaking, Reading, Writing across the Curriculum
Providing Multicultural Perspectives
Using Questioning Techniques to Ask and Rephrase Questions
Using Reading Scaffolds through Posted and Organized Vocabulary
Teacher as Facilitator of Learning
Thematic instruction
Use of Technology and Other Resources
Providing Verbal and Non-verbal Cues
Providing Visual Aids and Manipulatives
For more in-depth information, classroom demonstrations, and "coaching" of new and/or experienced teachers, Dr. CARMEN SANCHEZ SADEK offers:
1. Cognitive - Academic Language and Vocabulary Development
2. Cross Cultural Diversity - Multicultural Strategies
3. Effective Instruction for English Learners (L.E.P. students) Parts 1, 2, 3, 4
4. Promoting Academic Success in Language Minority Students
5. Cognitive - Academic Language and Vocabulary Development
6. Oral Language / Literacy Skills / Higher Order Thinking Skills
7. 50/50 Dual Language Programs: design, planning and implementation
8. The Structure of English / The Structure of Spanish
9. Transition: Introduction to English Reading
Web Site Programs for Teachers: Numbers 1, 5, 7, 8, and 9.
Web Site Programs for Paraprofessionals: Number 3.
Web Site Programs for New Teachers:
Enhanced Cultural Sensitivity - The Challenge of Students Diversity
Identifying / Responding to Students' Language Needs
Phonemic Awareness: Teaching English phonics to L.E.P. students
Relationship Between Reading, Writing and Spelling
Improving Reading Performance -- Building Oral Language Skills)
Write and e-mail any additional questions you may have, and Dr. CARMEN SANCHEZ SADEK will establish with you, your school or district a Technical Assistance Service Contract. Dr. CARMEN SANCHEZ SADEK will answer all your questions promptly and to your satisfaction.
For information and credentials please click on the link below or contact directly:
Educational Consultant, Program Evaluator
National Board for Professional Teaching Standards, Certification (12/2006)
3113 Malcolm Avenue, Los Angeles, California 90034-3406
Phone and Fax: (310) 474-5605
E-mail: csssadek@gte.net